Updated 27-07-2023

Beagle Characteristics, Facts & Traits

It's no secret that Beagles make excellent active companions for both children and adults. As hounds, these dogs can be jovial and playful, but teaching them takes persistence and a flexible approach.

Their nostrils lead them through life, and they're never happier than when they're pursuing a new aroma. Scent hounds, such as Beagles, were originally bred to hunt rabbits and hares. Many countries, notably the United States, continue to make use of them for this purpose today.

We must never forget that dogs of all breeds are susceptible to various health problems during the course of their life. When it comes to caring for your dog, a solid pet insurance plan may help you be prepared at any age.

Beagle characteristics and information can be found in the list below.

Highlights

  • Housebreaking a Beagle can be a challenge. To thoroughly housetrain some Beagles, some people claim that it can take up to a year or more. Using a crate to train your dog is a must.
  • Long periods of time spent alone in a house can bore Beagles. As soon as a Beagle is left alone in a backyard, it will begin to find methods to entertain itself. These include howling, digging, or trying to escape.
  • Beagles are frequently surrendered to rescue organisations because their owners or the neighbours of their owners have grown tired of their barking. Work with your dog if he or she is too loud or howling excessively.
  • In order to steal and possibly sell beagles to research laboratories for experimentation, they are a target. Keep an eye on your Beagle when he's out in the open, and get him microchipped if you can!
  • The scent-seeking nature of Beagles makes them prone to wandering away from their owners if they smell something interesting. In their minds, if they detect anything interesting in the air, there is nothing else that exists.
  • Beagles, despite their affection and gentleness, may be stubborn and self-reliant. It is advised that your dog undergo obedience training, but only if the trainer has experience working with dogs and is comfortable rewarding them with food (which only a few Beagles can resist.
  • Do you remember how Snoopy worried over his food bowl in the classic cartoon? Beagles are known as "chow hounds'' for their voracious appetites. Don't overfeed them and make sure to lock up all of your cupboards and trash cans. If you don't, your Beagle will find the meals he enjoys the most.
  • Your Beagle is likely to take food in its dish very seriously. When your Beagle is eating, teach your children not to approach it or play with it with food.
  • Due to the fact that they are normally friendly to everyone they meet, beagles are not good guard or protection dogs.

Characteristics

Social Appearance 

Adaptability

A little dog isn't inherently better for an apartment than a larger one, contrary to popular opinion. Many tiny dogs have too much energy and are too yappy to live in an apartment building. An apartment dog's best attributes include being quiet, low energy, somewhat peaceful indoors, and respectful to the other inhabitants. You may also get a great dog kennel here to give your pet a little more privacy in your home.

Sensitivity Level

The faintest whiff of filth is enough to make some dogs flee, but this isn't true for all canines. When it comes to handling loud noises, an aggressive owner, and an unpredictability in their routine, "easy-going," "tolerant," and "resilient" dogs are more equipped. When it comes to your personal life, do you host a lot of parties, have small children, or otherwise lead a frantic existence? It's best to go with an animal that isn't too delicate.

Intensity

As long as you don't instruct them not to strain on the leash, you'll find that vigorous dogs conduct all of their activities with tremendous vigour: they eat and drink with large mouthfuls, and even strain on the leash (unless you teach them not to). When it comes to manners, these dynamos require extensive training and may not be the greatest choice for a family with children or someone who is older or feeble. On the other hand, a dog with poor vitality adopts a more reserved demeanor.

Potential for Playfulness

There are certain dogs that are always looking for a game, while there are others that are more stoic and reserved. Think about how many games of fetch or tag your dog will need to play each day, as well as if you have children or other canines who can act as playmates for it.

Personality Appearance

Intelligence

Sheep herder dogs, for example, need to exercise their bodies in the same way that working dogs, such as those trained for jobs requiring judgement and intellect, such as police dogs, need. If they do not receive enough cerebral stimulation, they may resort to self-employment such as digging and chewing. It's a great way to give a dog a cerebral workout through activities like agility and search and rescue.

Energy Level

High-energy dogs are always ready to take action. Because they were initially bred for a specific purpose, such as retrieving game for hunters or herding animals, they have the stamina to put in a long day's work. Animals like this need a lot of exercise and mental stimulation, and they're more likely to run around, leap, and investigate any new sights or smells they come across.

If your dog isn't very energetic, resting is their favourite mode of entertainment. You should consider your own level of activity and lifestyle before deciding on a dog, and if you find a playful, energetic dog exhilarating or frustrating.

Easy To Train

Easy-to-teach dogs are more competent at learning fast and easy how to associate a stimulus (such the phrase "sit") with an action (such as sitting) and a reward (such as a treat). Other dogs require more time, patience, and repetition to learn.

You'll need to utilize incentives and games to get your dog excited about training because many breeds are intelligent but have a "What's in it for me?" training mentality.

Family Affection Level

Affectionate With Family

There are certain breeds that remain distant and independent, while others form deep bonds with one individual and are uninterested in others; while still others demonstrate their love for the entire family. There are several factors that contribute to a dog's ability to create a close link with a human, not only the type of breed.

Kid-Friendly

Having a blasé attitude about screaming, running youngsters, and being gentle with children are all characteristics of a dog that is good with children. Some of the names on the list may come as a shock to you: Fierce-looking Both Boxers and American Staffordshire Terriers are regarded as family dogs (which are considered Pit Bulls). Chihuahuas, being little, sensitive, and prone to snapping, aren't always the most family-friendly of dogs.

Dog Friendly

Dog friendship and human friendship are two completely different things. People-friendly dogs can be aggressive or domineering against their canine counterparts. Some dogs would rather play than fight, and yet others would flee in terror. It's not just a genetic issue. Puppies who were raised in close proximity to their littermates and mother for at least the first six to eight weeks of their lives are more likely to develop good social skills.

Physical Appearance

Amount of Shedding

In order to keep a dog in the house, you'll have to cope with dog hair all over your clothes and in your house. However, the amount of shedding varies greatly among dog breeds. It's possible for dogs to shed all year long or only a few times a year, and it's also possible for certain dogs to shed both ways or very little. If you're a neat freak, go for a breed that doesn't shed much, or adjust your standards. Keeping your home a little cleaner is easy with the help of a good de-shedding device.

Drooling Potential

Drool-prone dogs may leave large, wet slobber stains on your clothing and slobber ropes down your arm when they come over to say hello to you. As long as you don't mind a bit of drool, go for it; but if you're more concerned about cleanliness, you may want to look for a dog with an acceptable grade for the amount of saliva it produces.

Easy To Groom

Some dogs may be brushed and go, while others need to be bathed, clipped, and otherwise groomed on a regular basis in order to maintain their health and cleanliness. Grooming a dog that requires a lot of time and patience may not be in your best interest if you do not have the time or the money to do so.

Exercise Needs

Certain types of dogs can get plenty of exercise just by going for a walk in their neighbourhood. Herdsmen and hunters, in particular, must engage in frequent, strenuous activity as part of their training regimens.

If these breeds don't get enough exercise, their pent-up energy may manifest itself in undesired behaviours like barking, chewing, and digging. People who enjoy spending time outside or who want to train their dog for a high-intensity canine sport like agility should consider getting a dog that needs a lot of exercise.

Average sizes and life expectancy of the breed

Weight

18 to 30 pounds

Lifespan

10 to 15 years

Height

13 to 15 inches tall at the shoulder

History 

Rabbit-hunting hounds were the original purpose of the breed in 16th-century England. History of beagles can be traced back to affluent Englishmen who possessed packs of hounds in the 16th century. The beagles, which were used to hunt rabbits and other tiny game, were the smallest hounds. Hunters relied on them to flush wildlife from cover.

The breed was first developed in England, then in the United States. By the end of the 19th century, Beagles had developed and gained widespread recognition in North America, becoming one of the most popular breeds. Despite the fact that beagles are still employed in hunting groups today, they are more usually seen as pets and family members. The American Kennel Club (AKC) recognised the breed in 1885.

The beagle breed was popular when Charles Schulz began drawing the Peanuts comic strip in 1950, hence Snoopy from the series is a beagle. When President Lyndon B. Johnson was in the Oval Office, he had a number of beagles. The US Department of Agriculture now employs beagles to sniff out illegally imported food in travellers' bags.

Personality and Temperament

It's hard not to love beagles since they are kind, sweet, and hilarious. They'll make you giggle, but only when they're not making you cry due to their frequently inappropriate behaviour. A lot of time is spent by Beagle owners attempting to out-think their dogs, and they often resort to using food as a temporary form of obedience.

A young Beagle, like any other canine, should be exposed to a wide range of new things and people while they are still young. Your Beagle puppy's socialisation is crucial to his development into a well-rounded adult dog.

Originally bred for company, the Beagle is one of the most sociable dogs and craves human or canine interaction. An eager trailer, this dog enjoys going on walks in the open air. The Beagle makes an excellent house pet if given enough exercise. Beagles are known for their kind demeanor, tolerance, and willingness to participate in games and adventures with children. Although this is an independent breed, it can go away if it sees a new path. Bark and howl, beagles.

Types of Beagles

  1. Beagle.
  2. Pocket Beagles.
  3. Puggles, Poogles, and Peagles

Care

Fearless hounds can be used for both hunting and companionship, but they require daily activity, frequent grooming, and proper training to maintain their health and well-being throughout the day, they need human interaction or the company of other animals. Taking your dog for a run in a dog park is a great way to get both of you in shape at the same time. Boredom or nervousness can cause Beagles to start barking incessantly, so training can help alleviate this problem before it gets out of hand.

Health

If you're thinking about getting a Beagle, you should know that not all dogs of this breed are susceptible to these ailments.

Disease of the intervertebral disc

The vertebral column protects the spinal cord, and the intervertebral discs between the bones of the column act as shock absorbers and allow the vertebrae to move normally. An exterior fibrous layer and an inner layer of jelly form the discs. When the jelly-like inner layer of the disc protrudes into the spinal canal and presses against the spinal cord, it causes intervertebral disc disease.

Neck or back pain can result from mild compression of the spinal cord, but significant compression can lead to loss of feeling and paralysis, as well as inability to control one's bowels or bladder. Damage to the spinal cord may be irreparable as a result of the compression. Treating an injury depends on a variety of factors including location, severity, and how long it's been since you were injured. However, surgery is typically necessary to relieve pressure on the spinal cord. There are times when surgery fails.

Hip Dysplasia

The thigh bone does not fit tightly into the hip joint, which is a hereditary disease. Some dogs show signs of pain and lameness on one or both of their back legs, while others don't. An X-ray screening is the most reliable method of diagnosing the issue.) As the dog ages, he or she may acquire arthritis. If you're going to buy a puppy from a breeder, be sure that the parents have been tested for hip dysplasia and are clear of any issues.

Cherry Eye

When the gland under the third eyelid protrudes and resembles a cherry in the corner of the eye, it's known as cherry eye. Remove the gland if necessary.

Glaucoma

This is a debilitating condition in which the eye's pressure rises unnaturally. When aqueous humour, a fluid produced and expelled by the eye, is not properly drained, the eye's pressure increases, damaging the optic nerve and causing vision loss and blindness. Basically, there are two kinds of people out there. It's important to distinguish between the two types of glaucoma: primary and secondary.

The initial sign of glaucoma is usually a red, squinting, tearing eye. The front of the eye will seem cloudy and yellowish when the pupil is dilated. Even with treatment, vision loss and eventual blindness are possible outcomes (surgery or medication, depending on the case).

Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

An eye disease known as Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) eventually results in blindness due to the gradual loss of photoreceptors in the back of the eye. Years before the dog shows any signs of blindness, PRA can be detected. Fortunately, dogs can compensate for their lack of sight with their other senses, so even a blind dog can lead a happy and fulfilling life. Just don't get into the habit of moving things around. The eyes of reputable breeders are examined by a veterinary ophthalmologist every year, and they do not breed dogs with this condition.

Distichiasis

An extra row of eyelashes (known as distichia) grows on the dog's eye's oil gland and protrudes along the eyelid's edge, causing this ailment. If your Aussie's eyes are irritated, you may see him squinting or touching them (s). The extra eyelashes are frozen with liquid nitrogen and then removed surgically to cure distichiasis. Under general anaesthesia, the procedure known as cryoepilation is carried out.

Epilepsy

In most cases, but not all, this is an inherited neurological disorder. Seizures caused by epilepsy can be minor or severe, manifesting as strange behaviour (such as running furiously as if being followed, staggering, or hiding) or as a collapse with rigid limbs and a loss of consciousness (such as those described above). Although seizures can be terrifying to witness, dogs with idiopathic epilepsy have an excellent long-term outlook. Because seizures can be caused by a variety of different things, it's crucial to take your dog to the doctor for a correct diagnosis and treatment.

Hypothyroidism

The thyroid gland is affected by hypothyroidism. As a result, it's been linked to a variety of health issues, including epilepsy, alopecia (hair loss), obesity, fatigue, hyperpigmentation, pyoderma, and other skin disorders. Medication and a healthy diet are used to treat it.

Beagle Dwarfism

In this case, the dog is smaller than typical. Other physical deformities, such as unusually small legs, may or may not accompany this disorder.

Chinese Beagle Syndrome (CBS)

A broad head and slanted eyes are the hallmarks of this disorder, which is also known as a congenital anomaly. Otherwise, the dog will develop normally. Heart and toe abnormalities are common in dogs with CBS.

Patellar Luxation

Stifle slips, also called "slipped stifles," occur frequently in tiny dogs. As a result of this problem, the patella, which is comprised of the femur, patella, and tibia, is not properly aligned. This results in lameness or an irregular gait, such a skip or a hop, in the animal's leg. Misalignment or luxation does not always develop until much later in life, however the problem itself is present from birth.

Patellar luxation can develop arthritis, a degenerative joint disease, as a result of the constant rubbing. There are four stages of patellar luxation, ranging from grade I, an infrequent luxation that causes brief lameness in the joint, to grade IV, in which the twisting of the tibia is so severe that the patella cannot be straightened manually. As a result, the dog appears to have bowlegged legs. Surgery may be necessary to correct severe patellar luxation.

The health clearances for both of your dog's parents must be provided by a reputable breeder when you buy a puppy. A dog's health clearance proves that it has been checked for and cleared of a certain disease.

Recommended Health Tests 

  1. Hip Evaluation
  2. Cardiac Exam
  3. Ophthalmologist Evaluation
  4. Thyroid Evaluation
  5. MLS DNA Test

Nutrition

They are known for their love of food and their tendency to scavenge and devour anything they can find. You should feed your dog two times a day, with each meal containing up to 3/4 cup of dry dog food. Size, age, level of exercise, and other characteristics all influence how much food a dog needs. Dog food and human food should be well-protected in the event of a hungry canine. You'll need to keep an eye on your dog's weight because of their voracious appetites and take action if you see it is getting too big. Your veterinarian can provide advice on the best food, feeding schedule, and quantity for your dog.

Grooming

Small dogs like the Beagle are known for their short hair and water resistance, and they shed on the higher end of the shedding scale. Grooming beagles on a regular basis is all that is normally required to maintain them in peak condition. Because their coat doesn't gather up much dirt, you won't have to bathe your dog as often or spend time cleaning up after him when he comes inside.

To avoid ear infections, keep their floppy ears clean. Keeping the dog's nails trimmed on a regular basis will help avoid overgrowth, which can cause problems with the dog's stride. Brushing your dog's teeth at least twice a week is also a good idea to keep their mouths healthy.

Exercise

Beagles, despite their appearance, have a lot of energy and require a lot of activity to burn it off, even more so than most other breeds. Unless restrained, the dog may unleash his or her naughty side. Give your dog plenty of opportunities to run and play so that it gets at least an hour of exercise every day by taking it for a walk or two.

Training

Because they are scent hounds, your dog will benefit from mental and physical activity by smelling everything they come across on your walks. To keep your dog under control, you'll need solid leash management and training, as well as patience.

As a result of their strong-willed personality, beagles can become rebellious and stubborn if they don't receive sufficient obedience training. Dogs can be notoriously tough to train and command, so you'll need to find ways to make training entertaining and exciting for your dog.

Children and Other Pets

Beagles form strong bonds with family members, particularly children. Children under the age of two need to be appropriately socialised and supervised when playing with these animals. To top it all off, Beagles are known to be "mouthy," grasping items like your hand or the hand of your child as a game. They do this for amusement, and it is possible to teach them not to.

You should always teach youngsters how to approach and touch dogs and monitor any interactions, just as you do with any other animal breeds as well. Never approach any dog while it is eating or sleeping, or try to take the dog's food away from it. A dog should never be left alone with a child, no matter how affectionate the dog is.

Beagles are social dogs who don't fare well alone, likely as a result of their ancestry as pack dogs. Their companionship needs will be met with the addition of another dog or perhaps a feline.

Puppies

As with adult beagles, puppies need regular exercise. If you have a puppy, it's ideal to keep him or her in a fenced-in area where you can keep an eye on him or her and make sure he or she is secure.

Having your puppy on a consistent feeding schedule and eating in the same spot every time will help lay the groundwork for future training sessions.

Dog breeds related to Beagles

The Basset Hound, Bloodhound, and Afghan hound are all close relatives of this dog.

Basset Hound

Beagles and basset hounds share many of the same colours. Beagles and Basset Hounds can have a variety of colours, however beagles tend to have three while Basset Hounds have two. Additionally, Basset Hounds are known for their amazing noses.

Bloodhound

Like beagles, bloodhounds are faithful and devoted. Their bark is very loud and reverberates across the neighbourhood.

Afghan hound

It's hard to discern any resemblance between an Afghan Hound and a beagle. Despite this, both of these dogs have a stubbornness and a lack of attention that make them tough to train. Like beagles, Afghan Hounds can be trained efficiently with the aid of rewards (treats).